API 11AX Mgbapụta Mgbapụta

Nkọwa dị mkpirikpi:

API ọkọlọtọ mmanụ mgbapụta bụ izugbe mba ụwa mmanụ mgbapụta ụdị, tumadi kewara abụọ isi edemede: tubing mgbapụta na mkpara mgbapụta.

Na nleba anya na mgbapụta mmezi, ọ nwere ike ịpụ ozugbo na mgbapụta ma ọ bụ valvụ na ala, na-enweghị ịkwaga eriri tubing.

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1. API ọkọlọtọ mmanụ mgbapụta bụ izugbe mba ụwa mmanụ ubi mgbapụta ụdị, tumadi kewara abụọ isi edemede: tubing mgbapụta na mkpara mgbapụta.

Na nleba anya na mgbapụta mmezi, ọ nwere ike ịpụ ozugbo na mgbapụta ma ọ bụ valvụ na ala, na-enweghị ịkwaga eriri tubing.

2.Rod mgbapụta na-eji nkwonkwo nkwado, nkwado nkwado na-ejikọta na eriri tubing, ọ na-ejikọta ya na eriri tubing ruo ala. Plunger mgbakọ na-ejikọta na mkpara eriri na ọnụ na dum mgbapụta ala na-akwado nkwonkwo ọnọdụ, mgbapụta na-ofu n'ime nkwado nkwonkwo site mpụga ike, plunger mgbakọ bụ ọnụ na sucker mkpanaka eriri elu na ala reciprocating ije nweta mgbapụta ọrụ.

Mgbe nyocha na nrụzi mgbapụta, ọ dịghị mkpa ka ọ pụta na eriri tubing, naanị site na eriri eriri ọnụ wepụta na mgbapụta dum, ọrụ dị mfe.

API-RHAC, Mkpanaka, gbọmgbọm mgbidi dị arọ, Mgbapụta Arịlịka kacha elu

A na-akwụsịtụ mgbapụta mkpanaka n'ime tubing na

nkwado nkwonkwo, ọ bụ adabara ala okpomọkụ nke

olulu mmiri miri emi na olulu mmiri gbapụrụ agbapụ, ezigbo corrosion

eguzogide mmetụta. dị mfe ịrụ ọrụ,

akụ na ụba na nke bara uru, ọ nwere ike ibelata ala mmanụ

ọnụ ahịa ọrụ karịa 50%.

Enwere ike ime ya dịka olulu mmiri nke ndị ahịa si dị

Nlereanya	mm(na) aha Dia.	m(ft) Ogologo ogologo	Okuku m	m3/d Pump Constant	Tubing na eriri	Na Sucker Rod
20-125RHAC/M	32 (1.25)	1.2-1.8 (4-6)	≤7.5	1.14	2⅜	¾
25-150RHAC/M	38 (1.50)			1.64	2⅞	¾
25-175RHAC/M	44 (1.75)			2.24	2⅞	¾
30-225RHAC/M	57 (2.25)			3.69	3½	¾
20-125RHBC/M	32 (1.25)			1.14	2⅜	¾
25-150RHBC/M	38 (1.50)			1.64	2⅞	¾
25-175RHBC/M	44 (1.75)			2.24	2⅞	¾
30-225RHBC/M	57 (2.25)			3.69	3½	¾
20-125RHTC/M	32 (1.25)			1.14	2⅜	¾
25-150RHTC/M	38 (1.50)			1.64	2⅞	¾
25-175RHTC/M	44 (1.75)			2.24	2⅞	¾
30-225RHTC/M	57 (2.25)			3.69	3½	¾

3.The workover usoro nke tubing mgbapụta bụ: mbụ gbọmgbọm ejikọrọ na tubing na-abanye ozugbo n'ime olulu mmiri na chọrọ omimi na mgbe ahụ plunger na-agbaba n'ime gbọmgbọm na sucker mkpara. Igwe mgbapụta tub nke ọdabara buru ibu karịa ka mgbapụta mkpanaka n'otu tubing ahụ. Mgbapụta tubing nwere usoro dị mfe ya mere nchụpụ ahụ dị ukwuu ma dị mma maka nke ọma na-emighị emi na mmepụta dị elu.

Ụdị THD nke mgbapụta tubing pụtara na valvụ ya na-eguzo ọtọ na-ejikọta ya na gbọmgbọm ahụ na enweghị ike ịdọrọ ya iche na gbọmgbọm ahụ. Ụdị THC ma ọ bụ THM nke mgbapụta tubing pụtara na valvụ ya guzoro ọtọ nwere ike ịdọrọ ya iche na gbọmgbọm ahụ. The oche mgbakọ nke THC mgbapụta bụ iko ụdị na maka THM bụ n'ibu ụdị. Ụdị mgbapụta tubing THC na THM dabara adaba maka olulu mmiri na-arụ ọrụ ugboro ugboro

Nkọwa nke nfuli tubing

Nlereanya	mm(na) aha Dia.	m(ft) Ogologo ogologo	Okuku m	m3/d Pump Constant	Tubing na eriri	Na Sucker Rod
20-125TH	32 (1.25)	1.2-1.8 (4-6)	0.6-7.3	1.14	2⅜NU/EU	¾
25-125TH	32 (1.25)		0.6-7.3	1.14	2⅞NU/EU	¾
20-150TH	38 (1.50)		0.6-7.3	1.64	2⅜NU/EU	¾
25-150TH	38 (1.50)		0.6-7.3	1.64	2⅞NU/EU	¾
20-175TH	44 (1.75)		0.6-7.3	2.24	2⅜NU/EU	¾
25-175TH	44 (1.75)		0.6-7.3	2.24	2⅞NU/EU	¾
25-225TH	57 (2.25)		0.6-7.3	3.69	2⅞NU/EU	¾
30-275TH	70 (2.75)		0.6-7.3	5.50	3½NU/EU	⅞
35-325TH	83 (3.25)		0.6-7.3	7.70	4NU/EU	⅞
40-375TH	95 (3.75)		0.6-7.3	10.26	4½NU/EU	1